The calculated distance (air line) between Astorga and Gasteiz / Vitoria is approximately 174 miles respectively 280 kilometers.
By car or train, the actual journey to Gasteiz / Vitoria is certainly longer, as only the direct route (as the crow flies) between Astorga and Gasteiz / Vitoria has been calculated here.
Air line (approximately)
280 kilometers
151 nautical miles